The Crossland Connection Contrasting the Calvert heritage, the red and white quarters belong to the Crossland family, the lineage of George Calvert’s mother. These colors were officially granted to Calvert in 1625, and their placement on the flag reflects the foundational role he played in establishing Maryland’s identity.
Maryland Flag Revolutionary War Associations: Divided Loyalties and Reconciliation
Rather than allowing the banner to be monopolized by a single side, the flag became a visual representation of the bitter internal conflict tearing the state apart. The Maryland flag stands as one of the most distinctive and historically rich standards in the United States, immediately recognizable for its striking combination of black and gold quarters quartered with the red and white Crossland Cross.
This decision was a powerful act of reconciliation, officially recognizing that the state’s identity was built upon the union of both the Calvert and Crossland lineages, regardless of their differing allegiances during the war. As the founding proprietor of the colony, Calvert sought to establish a haven for English Catholics fleeing persecution.
Maryland Flag Revolutionary War Associations and Their Historical Significance
To truly understand this vibrant piece of cloth is to explore the intricate genealogical story of the Calvert and Crossland families whose legacies are stitched into its very design. The black and gold of the Calvert family were embraced by Unionists, while the red and white Crossland Cross became a standard for Southern sympathizers in Maryland and the Confederacy.
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