These administrative divisions help define the regional geography of the island. Geographic Position and Coordinates To define the location of Sumatra precisely, one must look at its coordinates between 1° and 5° north latitude, and 94° and 101° east longitude.
Sumatra's Geographic Position and Neighboring Islands
From the northern province of Aceh, located near the epicenter of the 2004 tsunami, to the southern province of Lampung, which sits closest to the island of Java, the layout of these provinces underscores the linear nature of the island. The Western Perimeter: The Indian Ocean Facing the Andaman Sea The western coastline of Sumatra is defined by the powerful waters of the Indian Ocean.
The Eastern Borders: Java and the South China Sea Proximity to Java To the southeast, the location of Sumatra is measured by the narrow Sunda Strait, which separates it from the island of Java. Located along the equator, this elongated landmass forms part of the Sunda Shelf, a contiguous segment of continental crust that also includes the Malay Peninsula, Java, and Borneo.
Sumatra's Geographic Position and Neighboring Islands
This location connects Sumatra to the major shipping lanes that traverse Southeast Asia, making it a critical node in global trade routes. Ports along this eastern edge, such as Dumai, thrive on the export of palm oil and crude oil, commodities that originate from the island’s fertile interior.
More About Location of sumatra
Looking at Location of sumatra from another angle can help expand the discussion and give readers a second clear paragraph under the same section.
More perspective on Location of sumatra can make the topic easier to follow by connecting earlier points with a few simple takeaways.
