The Storming of the Bastille and the Collapse of Royal Authority While the delegates at Versailles debated procedure, panic and rumors swept the streets of Paris. This rural insurrection forced the National Constituent Assembly in Versailles to act swiftly to prevent the complete breakdown of society.
Popular Fury as the Bastille Ignites the French Revolution
The Fiscal Crisis and the Summoning of the Estates-General At the heart of the revolutionary fervor was a profound fiscal crisis. The Bastille, a medieval fortress and prison, became the symbol of royal tyranny.
This act of defiance was the first concrete step toward creating a new political order, shifting loyalty from the King to the nation itself. On July 14, 1789, a mob stormed the Bastille, seeking gunpowder and weapons.
Popular Fury as the Bastille Ignites the French Revolution
This radical step effectively ended the legal framework of the feudal system, declaring all citizens equal under the law and marking the definitive end of the economic and social structure that had defined France for centuries. The King, under pressure, reluctantly agreed to convene the Estates-General, a representative assembly last assembled in 1614, to approve new taxes.
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