This radical step effectively ended the legal framework of the feudal system, declaring all citizens equal under the law and marking the definitive end of the economic and social structure that had defined France for centuries. Locked out of their meeting hall on June 20th, the delegates, led by figures like Mirabeau and Abbé Sieyès, gathered in a nearby indoor tennis court.
The Failure of Financial Reforms That Sparked the French Revolution
The King, under pressure, reluctantly agreed to convene the Estates-General, a representative assembly last assembled in 1614, to approve new taxes. There, they took the Tennis Court Oath, vowing not to disperse until a new constitution was established for France.
The Storming of the Bastille and the Collapse of Royal Authority While the delegates at Versailles debated procedure, panic and rumors swept the streets of Paris. The Third Estate, representing roughly 98% of the population, demanded voting by head, not by estate, knowing that this would give them numerical superiority.
The Failure of Financial Reforms That Sparked the French Revolution
The fall of this potent symbol of oppression was less a military victory and more a psychological one, demonstrating the collapse of the King’s authority in the capital. The Bastille, a medieval fortress and prison, became the symbol of royal tyranny.
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