The first king of this newly unified nation was Victor Emmanuel II of the House of Savoy, who had already been the King of Sardinia. The modern Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed in 1861, following the Expedition of the Thousand led by Giuseppe Garibaldi and the subsequent annexation of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.
Otto I Crowned King of Italy in 961 AD
He solidified his rule by intervening in Rome and was subsequently crowned Holy Roman Emperor in 962. The answer is not a single name, but rather a distinction between the title "King of the Lombards" and the later, more definitive title "King of Italy.
Ostrogothic Rule and the Quest for Unity Following the collapse of the Western Roman Empire, the Ostrogoths, under the leadership of Theodoric the Great, established a kingdom that encompassed the Italian peninsula. By 774, Charlemagne had defeated the Lombard kingdom and was crowned "King of the Lombards.
Otto I Crowned King of Italy in 961 AD
The Carolingian Conquest and the Imperial Claim The political landscape shifted dramatically with the invasion of Italy by the Franks. Before this, the peninsula was a collection of city-states, kingdoms, and papal states.
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