Nesting typically occurs in late March through April, with poults hatching in May. Understanding the precise timing of this process requires looking at the environmental cues and biological mechanisms that govern the wild turkey breeding calendar.
How Climate Factors Influence Wild Turkey Breeding Success
From Mating to Nesting. This is the iconic spring gobbling season, where males emit a series of loud, resonant calls to announce their presence and establish dominance.
Mid-Atlantic and Midwest: Due to shorter springs, the season is compressed. Poults hatch in June and early July to ensure they have enough time to grow feathers before winter.
How Climate Factors Affect Wild Turkey Breeding Success and Poults Hatching
Specifically, longer days prompt the pituitary gland to increase the production of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), which in turn triggers the release of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). Egg-laying usually takes place in April and May, with hatching occurring in late May to early June.
More About When do wild turkeys breed
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