Describing the Experience: Prison and Incarceration To describe the actual experience of living inside a correctional facility, different vocabulary comes into play. If someone serves a portion of their sentence and is released early, the time they have already spent incarcerated is called tiempo cumplido.
Spanish Prison Vocabulary Everyday Conversations
Furthermore, the distinction between prisión (prison) and cárcel (jail) can be subtle; generally, cárcel refers to short-term detention for minor offenses, while prisión implies a longer sentence for serious crimes. The specific vocabulary used varies significantly depending on whether you are referring to a formal judicial sentence or the lived experience within a prison facility.
If a judge declares a penalty, they are handing down a sentencia. Conversely, if they are still awaiting trial or the completion of their sentence, they are described as having tiempo pendiente.
Spanish Prison Vocabulary Everyday Conversations: Key Terms for Time and Sentencing
The Legal Terminology: Sentence and Conviction When discussing the judicial outcome of a case, the most precise term is sentencia , which translates to sentence or ruling. In some regions, the term faena might be used colloquially to refer to a prison sentence.
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