These countries have the equator passing through them, placing the majority of their landmass and population firmly in the Southern Hemisphere. Africa presents a unique case, with the equator slicing through the middle of the continent.
Southern Hemisphere Landmass Distribution and Key Countries
Countries like Kenya and Uganda are split, with northern territories in the north and southern regions, including major cities, in the south. Further south, the Andean nations of Peru, Ecuador, and Colombia present a dramatic landscape of mountains, valleys, and Pacific coastlines.
Ecuador Brazil Colombia Peru Bolivia Paraguay Uganda Kenya Somalia Indonesia East Timor Kiribati Marshall Islands Fiji São Tomé and Príncipe Madagascar Major Southern Hemisphere Powers South American Giants South America dominates the southern hemisphere geographically, with several large nations situated entirely or mostly south of the equator. Fiji, Samoa, and Tonga are prominent examples in the South Pacific, offering tropical climates and rich maritime cultures.
Southern Hemisphere Landmass Distribution and Key Countries
Madagascar, the world's fourth-largest island, is positioned entirely south of the equator, allowing it to develop a remarkable level of endemism in its flora and fauna due to its long-term isolation. Australian and African Continents When considering the southern continents, Australia and Africa take center stage.
More About What countries are south of the equator
Looking at What countries are south of the equator from another angle can help expand the discussion and give readers a second clear paragraph under the same section.
More perspective on What countries are south of the equator can make the topic easier to follow by connecting earlier points with a few simple takeaways.
