Policy Rooted in Objective Assessment. The prudent actor distinguishes between what is morally desirable and what is politically feasible.
Six Principles Political Realism Power Survival
Power as the Central Currency A second cornerstone of realism is the definition of political power as the central currency of international relations. Consequently, a realistic assessment of a state’s position invariably begins with a cold inventory of its material resources relative to potential rivals and threats.
Prudence, for the realist, means prioritizing the preservation and security of the state above all else. This capability is derived from tangible assets: military strength, economic wealth, geographic position, and technological prowess.
Six Principles Political Realism Power Survival
This often requires difficult choices, such as aligning with unsavory regimes to counter a greater threat or accepting an imperfect peace rather than risking catastrophic war for an unattainable ideal. This tradition, associated with thinkers like Thucydides, Machiavelli, and Hans Morgenthau, insists that politics, especially in the international sphere, is governed by objective laws rooted in human nature and the struggle for power.
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