These texts were heard by ancient sages during deep meditation and form the metaphysical backbone of the faith. " Though technically a part of the Mahābhārata epic and classified as Smṛti, its influence rivals that of the Upaniṣads.
Understanding Shruti and Smriti: The Two Pillars of Hindu Scripture
Consequently, there is no single ecumenical authority that declares one book as the official holy book. However, for the purpose of answering what the holy book is, the Upaniṣads hold the highest regard.
Together, these works shape the cultural and legal fabric of Hindu society, ensuring that the "holy book" is a living tradition rather than a static artifact. Conversely, Smṛti consists of texts remembered by humanity, composed by sages and scholars to address the practical aspects of dharma, or righteous living.
Exploring Shruti and Smriti: The Two Pillars of Hindu Scripture
" Within this structure, the Upaniṣads and the Bhagavad Gītā often emerge as the most philosophically significant texts for modern practitioners, despite the tradition encompassing dozens of major and hundreds of minor scriptures. Śruti, or divine revelation, is considered eternal and authorless, existing beyond human creation.
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