Think of it as setting the scene rather than reporting an event. When you use tuve, you are speaking about a concrete event or state that had a definite beginning and end.
Understanding the Imperfect Tense: Rules for Using Tenía in Past Spanish Grammar
For example, in the sentence "Tenía dinero cuando llegó la factura" (I had money when the bill arrived), the speaker establishes a state of having money. La ciudad tenía muchos árboles antes de la construcción (The city had many trees before the construction).
" The imperfect tense does not mark the end of an action; instead, it describes ongoing, habitual, or background conditions in the past. Cuando era niño, tenía un perro muy grande (When I was a child, I had a big dog).
Understanding the Imperfect Tense for Ongoing Past States in Spanish
" If you are describing a background situation using the imperfect (tenía) and that situation is suddenly broken by an event in the preterite, the tense shifts to highlight the interruption. The Verb "Tener" in the Imperfect (Tenia) Conversely, tenia (correctly written as tenía) is the imperfect tense of "tener.
More About Tuve vs tenia
Looking at Tuve vs tenia from another angle can help expand the discussion and give readers a second clear paragraph under the same section.
More perspective on Tuve vs tenia can make the topic easier to follow by connecting earlier points with a few simple takeaways.