The United Nations Security Council has passed resolutions affirming that the annexation of East Jerusalem is invalid and calling for its withdrawal from territories occupied in 1967. In Judaism, it is the site of the ancient Temple and the holiest city in Israel.
Palestine Perspective: Why East Jerusalem is Considered the Capital City
Most countries maintain their embassies to Israel in Tel Aviv, refusing to locate them in Jerusalem until a final status agreement is reached. For Palestinians, accepting anything less than full sovereignty over East Jerusalem is seen as a betrayal of their people and their right to self-determination.
This profound religious weight has made the city a central element of identity for billions of people, long before the modern political conflict began. Current Reality on the Ground Regardless of the political rhetoric, the reality on the ground is a single, unified municipality governed by Israeli law.
Palestine Perspective: Why East Jerusalem is Considered the Capital City
The Israeli Perspective Israel views the entire city of Jerusalem as its eternal and indivisible capital. This legal ambiguity is a deliberate part of ongoing negotiations.
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