This distinct geographical entity is naturally separated from the rest of the Asian continent by formidable physical barriers. These include definitive maritime boundaries with Sri Lanka and the Maldives in the Indian Ocean, as well as agreements with Bangladesh and Myanmar that delimit the continental shelf and territorial waters in the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea.
Arunachal Pradesh: Navigating the Northern Frontier with China
To the north, the towering Himalayan mountain range forms a formidable and largely impenetrable wall, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The colonial period under British rule imposed a framework, notably the Durand Line in 1893, which demarcated the border between British India and Afghanistan, a line that remains a source of contention today.
3 million square kilometers, granting it special rights regarding the exploration and use of marine resources. Post-independence in 1947, the partition created the international borders with Pakistan and Bangladesh, leading to subsequent wars and negotiations that refined the map we see today.
Arunachal Pradesh: Navigating the Northern Frontier with China
The country possesses an Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) that spans approximately 2. Geographical Landmass and Continental Context Located in Southern Asia, the Indian subcontinent constitutes the major part of the country’s territorial expanse.
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