A pure CO2 mixture, common for thicker steel, is generally too aggressive and will cause spatter and instability on thin gauge metal. 018-inch wire is highly recommended.
Effective Mig Welding Thin Metal Inspection Methods and Best Practices
Furthermore, flow rate is just as important as the mixture itself. The smaller diameter requires less current to melt, which directly translates to lower heat input.
Unlike welding thicker stock, there is no room for error; the heat input must be precisely controlled to match the material thickness. A longer standoff distance disperses the arc, making it harder to penetrate the metal cleanly.
Effective Mig Welding Thin Metal Inspection Methods and Techniques
A 75/25 mix of Argon and CO2 provides a better balance of arc characteristics and penetration control. Workpiece Preparation and Backing.
More About Mig welding thin metal settings
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