The preconventional level focuses on avoiding punishment and seeking rewards, while the conventional level emphasizes social approval and upholding laws. Stage 6 Postconventional Adhering to universal ethical principles that apply to all humanity.
Kohlberg Stage 6: Upholding Universal Ethical Principles
Stage 5: Social Contract and Individual Rights The first stage within the postconventional framework acknowledges that laws and rules are created by people to serve the greater good of society. Real-World Applications and Impact The influence of postconventional reasoning extends far beyond theoretical philosophy.
Stage Level Core Motivation Stage 5 Postconventional Maintaining the social contract while balancing individual rights. Disobedience to unjust laws is viewed as a moral duty.
Kohlberg Stage 6: Justice Through Universal Ethical Tenets
Leaders and activists who operate from this framework are willing to face legal consequences to fight for what they believe is fundamentally right. The Structure of Moral Development Kohlberg's theory outlines three distinct levels of moral reasoning, each building upon the last.
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