El minuto: The minute. For example, 4:45 is not stated as "four forty-five" but rather as Son las cinco menos cuarto, meaning "It is five minus a quarter.
Juegos para enseñar la hora en español en el aula: divertido y práctico
El segundo: The second. For times under 30 minutes, the structure is Hour + y + Minutes.
Conversely, "son las" is required for every other hour, including two through twelve. Similarly, "It is three o'clock" translates to Son las tres, a pattern that holds true for the rest of the day.
Juegos para enseñar la hora en español de forma divertida en el aula
To say "It is two o'clock," the sentence becomes: Son las dos. Mastering the "Es la" and "Son las" Distinction One of the first grammatical hurdles involves selecting the correct form of the verb "ser" (to be).
More About Teaching how to tell time in spanish
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More perspective on Teaching how to tell time in spanish can make the topic easier to follow by connecting earlier points with a few simple takeaways.