In the reference list, you must capitalize the first word of the title, the first word of the subtitle, and any proper nouns. Notice how "Impact" is lowercase because it is a noun following the initial word, whereas "Climate" and "Change" are capitalized as they are nouns forming a proper noun phrase.
Impact Climate Change APA Example: Proper Title Capitalization
Technical Terms and Proper Nouns Always retain the original capitalization of terms that are inherently proper nouns, such as geographic locations, specific methodologies, or branded software. When citing a chapter in a book, the chapter title follows the sentence case rules, remaining lowercase except for the first word and proper nouns.
However, if the title includes a colon, the word immediately following the colon should be lowercase unless it is a proper noun. Special Considerations and Names Authors' names require careful attention, as the capitalization extends to suffixes like Jr.
Impact Climate Change APA Example: Title Capitalization Rules
Conversely, the book title itself, which contains the chapter, is written in title case. The surname comes first, followed by a comma and the initials of the first and middle names.
More About Apa reference capitalization
Looking at Apa reference capitalization from another angle can help expand the discussion and give readers a second clear paragraph under the same section.
More perspective on Apa reference capitalization can make the topic easier to follow by connecting earlier points with a few simple takeaways.
