During this handshake, the browser and the server agree on cryptographic keys to use for the session. This key is then used to scramble the data flowing between them, rendering it unreadable to anyone who might intercept it.
Inside the HTTPS SSL Handshake: How Encryption Keys Secure Your Connection
Once installed on the web server, the certificate enables the HTTPS protocol. How the Encryption Process Works When a browser connects to a website using HTTPS, a process called the TLS handshake occurs.
The protocol leverages cryptographic certificates and encryption algorithms to protect user data, establishing a secure channel that is resistant to eavesdropping. While HTTP handles the mechanics of how data is transmitted between your browser and a website, HTTPS adds a critical layer of security through encryption.
HTTPS SSL Handshake Process Details
In common parlance and in browser interfaces, the term SSL is still used as a catch-all phrase to refer to this security method, so saying HTTPS uses SSL is widely understood, even if the underlying technology is technically TLS. Website owners should ensure their certificates are kept up to date, as an expired certificate will cause browsers to display security warnings.
More About Does https use ssl
Looking at Does https use ssl from another angle can help expand the discussion and give readers a second clear paragraph under the same section.
More perspective on Does https use ssl can make the topic easier to follow by connecting earlier points with a few simple takeaways.