The exam can also identify tears in the tendons of the hip flexors or gluteal muscles, as well as evaluate the health of the articular cartilage covering the joint surfaces. Clinicians rely on these scans to diagnose tears in the labrum, a common source of deep groin pain and mechanical symptoms such as locking or catching.
Detecting Congenital Hip Abnormalities with MRI
Diagnosing Hip Impingement and Structural Abnormalities Hip impingement, or femoroacetabular impingement (FAI), occurs when there is abnormal contact between the femoral head and the acetabular rim. Comparing MRI to Other Imaging Modalities.
Conditions such as tendonitis, bursitis, and synovitis are readily identified, helping to pinpoint the source of inflammation. Similarly, damage to the articular cartilage—the smooth, white surface that allows frictionless movement—can be graded based on the extent of signal changes and loss of the normal contour.
Detecting Congenital Hip Abnormalities with MRI
Guiding Treatment and Surgical Planning Armed with the detailed information from an MRI, orthopedic surgeons can develop highly tailored treatment strategies. Identifying Inflammation and Bone Marrow Changes Beyond tears, a hip MRI is highly sensitive to inflammation and edema, which appear as bright signals around the joint capsule or within the bone itself.
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