This simple suffix changes the meaning of a word entirely, turning a singular noun into a plural or transforming a base verb into a conjugated form for third-person subjects. This distinction is phonetic; the extra syllable ensures the word is pronounced clearly.
Add Es to Nouns Ending in Consonants and Y for Plural Forms
The rules surrounding this addition are not arbitrary; they follow a logical structure that, once mastered, allows for clear and precise communication in both writing and speech. However, when a word ends in specific sibilant sounds—such as s, x, z, ch, or sh—the correct spelling becomes es.
The Basic Rules for Addition Most regular verbs are straightforward and simply require adding s to the end. For example, we say "she walks" not "she walk" and "the dog barks" not "the dog bark".
Add Es for Nouns Ending in Consonants Then Y: Plural Rules
When the subject of a sentence is he, she, or it, the verb usually requires this suffix to sound correct to a native speaker. The standard rule is to add s, but if the noun ends in a consonant followed by the letter y, the y must change to an i before the suffix is applied.
More About Add es
Looking at Add es from another angle can help expand the discussion and give readers a second clear paragraph under the same section.
More perspective on Add es can make the topic easier to follow by connecting earlier points with a few simple takeaways.